118 North Dillard Street / Liberty Street Apartments

35.99296, -78.894737

118
Durham
NC
Cross Street
Year demolished
1972
Architectural style
Construction type
Neighborhood
Use
Building Type
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118 N. Dillard was part of this second generation of elaborate structures, built for/by Thomas Peay and his family. Peay is listed as a "tobacconist" in the 1903 city directory. It shared many stylistic similarities with the still-extant 204 N. Dillard, which was adjacent to the house before Liberty St. was extended east of Dillard in the 1930s.

1891 Bird's Eye view of Durham, focused on Dillard St.

Dillard St. developed early in Durham's history - initially with modest 1 and 2 story structures that, from the early 1890s, began to be replaced with more ornate Queen Anne Victorian structures. In the 1895 bird's eye drawing above, you can see this transition in progress. The more simple structures predominate, but the large Second Empire home of EJ Parrish and Julian Carr's Somerset Villa stand out in the landscape.


118 N. Dillard was part of this second generation of elaborate structures, built for/by Thomas Peay and his family. Peay is listed as a "tobacconist" in the 1903 city directory. It shared many stylistic similarities with the still-extant 204 N. Dillard, which was adjacent to the house before Liberty St. was extended east of Dillard in the 1930s.




118 North Dillard St., on the southeast corner of Liberty and N. Dillard St., 1960s

This house was demolished by the city through urban renewal during the late 1960s. In 1972, a 108 unit housing project was constructed on this land and land taken to the east and southeast. This housing project is the largest public housing complex remaining on the east side of town (north of the freeway.)


Looking east-southeast, 2007.

It's a pretty dismal place; I haven't been inside any of the apartments, but friends who have tell me that they are pretty sad places to live. I can say that the design of the site / layout of the buildings is just bad. Perhaps oddly, from a design standpoint, it makes me think of Duke's central campus - if it were crammed into a much smaller land area.

Although on central campus, there isn't typically open air drug dealing, as there often is as one goes east down Liberty St. from Dillard.

I hope this complex gets HOPE VIed someday - although I don't know if there is HOPE VI funding anymore, as Bush and Congress have tried repeatedly to destroy the successful program. My understanding is that it has been zeroed out, but I can't find confirmation of that. I do know that it was cut by at least $475 million by 2004.

Hopefully, we can get the program back on target in a few years, and I'd like to see some healthy development here to link downtown with the current HOPE VI project to the east.

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